Wisdom teeth (third molars) usually erupt at the age of 15 to 25. Wisdom teeth are not removed when they are unproblematic and properly positioned. However, most jaws are too small for these four additional molars and this results in one or more need to be removed.
Why are impacted wisdom teeth removed?
- The tooth is unable to grow through the gum since your jaw may be too small
- The tooth breaks partially through the gum. A flap of gum tissue grows over the tooth, food and germs are trapped under the flap and cause infection (pain and red, swollen gums)
- The tooth may grow at an akward angle and can damage the adjacent tooth root and bone structure – see picture below
- The tooth may possibly contribute to crowding of your teeth
- The tooth may lead to more serious problems, such as infections, cysts, tooth decay and gum disease to the adjacent tooth
- The longer the extraction is postponed in young people, the longer the roots grow. The risk of complication during extraction increases because the roots may grow close to sensitive facial nerves
After removal of a wisdom tooth
You will receive instructions either by email or on paper.
